Tuesday, March 26, 2019

Fishing Basics- The Knowledge We Need



“While walking by the Sea of Galilee, he saw two brothers, Simon (who is called Peter) and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea, for they were fishermen.  And he said to them, ‘Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men.’”  Matthew 4:18-19 ESV 


Fishermen have to know what they are doing and apply that knowledge if they wish to succeed.  If we want to be fishers of men, the basic knowledge we need is to know God.


John 17:3 says, “And this is eternal life, that they know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom you have sent.” (ESV)  Might know (γινώσκωσι). Might recognize or perceive. Eternal life consists in a continuing, progressive perception of God in Christ. (Vincent, 1887)


Eternal life is not just prolonged life. It is a quality of life that comes from being in relationship with the Father and Son.  John usually uses Christ as a title.  It is used with Jesus’ name only here and in 1:17. The statement in 17:3 helps us understand 1:18, that Jesus fully revealed what God is like, with Jesus’ statement in 10:10 that he has come that people might have life, and have it abundantly. These two purposes are really one, according to 17:3, because (abundant) eternal life is defined as knowing (being in relationship with) the Father and the Son. The only way to gain eternal life is to know the Father through the Son (cf. 14:6). This knowledge is not intellectual, but relational. It involves being in relationship. (Press, 2006)


“What is the most important thing in the world to every Christian?  It is to grow in the knowledge of God.  The knowledge of God is the heart of salvation and all true spiritual experience.  Knowing Him is what we were created for.” (Ferguson, 1986)



It is not enough to know about God.  We need to know Him personally.  We know God through His Word and the revelation of the Holy Spirit.  Knowing Him involves spending time with Him, conversing with Him, and thinking about Him.  The more we know Him, the more He changes the way we think and live.  It is an ongoing process that is vital to our life.


Colossians 1:10-11 exemplifies this change.  “So as to walk in a manner worthy of the Lord, fully pleasing to him: bearing fruit in every good work and increasing in the knowledge of God; being strengthened with all power, according to his glorious might, for all endurance and patience with joy;” (ESV)



“God says, ‘Get me out of the box.  Know me as I am- the One who was and is and is to come. [Rev. 1:8].  Eternal.  Holy.  Awesome.  Sovereign.  Lord of all.’   God invites us to be gripped by His greatness.  Shaken to the core of our being at the realization of what He freely offers.” (MacDonald, 2005)


“There is no such thing as genuine knowledge of God that does not show itself in obedience to His Word and will.  The person who wants to know God but who has no heart to obey God will never enter the sacred courts where God reveals Himself to the soul of man.  God does not give divine knowledge to those who have no desire to glorify Him.” (Ferguson, 1986)


In Jeremiah 9:23-24, God explains what our goal should be.  “Thus says the Lord: ‘Let not the wise man boast in his wisdom, let not the mighty man boast in his might, let not the rich man boast in his riches, but let him who boasts boast in this, that he understands and knows me, that I am the Lord who practices steadfast love, justice, and righteousness in the earth. For in these things I delight, declares the Lord.’”


“The knowledge of God is a personal knowledge of a personal God.  It is received by those alone who seek to know Him in a spirit of dependence upon Him, and who ask for His Spirit to lead them into the truth.” (Ferguson, 1986)


Philippians 3:8-10 says, “Indeed, I count everything as loss because of the surpassing worth of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord. For his sake I have suffered the loss of all things and count them as rubbish, in order that I may gain Christ and be found in him, not having a righteousness of my own that comes from the law, but that which comes through faith in Christ, the righteousness from God that depends on faith— that I may know him and the power of his resurrection, and may share his sufferings, becoming like him in his death.” (ESV)


“Genuine encounters with God must be measured against and can never stray from the anchor of God’s Word.” (MacDonald, 2005)  God wants us to continue to grow in our understanding of who He is and to experience Him relationally.  He is the great and awesome God, but also our loving Father.  His revelation of His character and will must conform to the revelation of God in the Scriptures.  He never changes, and He has given us His Word to help us know Him.


Is knowing God a major focus of your life?  What can you do to not only learn about Him, but to know Him better personally?  Spend time focused on Him.  So, in conclusion, as 2 Peter 3:18 states, “But grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. To him be the glory both now and to the day of eternity. Amen.”



For those interested in knowing more about fishing in N.T. times, read on.

There are different kinds of nets in the Gospels. The dragnet (sagēnē, σαγήνη) is a football field in length and 10’ wide with floats on top and sinkers on the bottom. It is spread out parallel about a hundred yards off shore. The net is dragged ashore by ropes on either end surrounding and capturing the fish as it is pulled ashore. (Laney, 2016)

The cast-net (diktyon, δίκτυον) is a circular net with weights around the outer edge to make it sink. This net is arranged on the arm and then cast into the water with the opposite arm. The net spreads out and the weights pull it to the bottom trapping the fish.  Fish can be retrieved one-by-one or by wading around the net gathering the sinkers and pulling the net with the fish to shore or into the boat. The cast-net is mentioned in Mark 1:16–18 where Jesus said, “Follow me and I will make you become fishers of men.” (Laney, 2016)

The trammel net consists of three layers of connected nets - two exterior walls of large mesh and a middle layer of smaller mesh.  The plural “nets” (diktya) rather than the singular “net” (diktyon) distinguishes them in the Gospels. Trammel nets are about 100’ long and attached in a series.  It was used during the night when the fish could not see the net.  Weights pull the net down into the water while floats keep the top side of the wall near the surface.  Fishermen wade in the water making noise and splashing with oars. The fish attempt to swim away but are trapped in the small mesh. The trammel net is probably the type in Mark 1:19–20 and Matt 4:21–22 where James and John were mending their nets. The trammel net also appears to be the one in the great catch of fish (Luke 5:1–7) and John’s account of the miraculous catch (John 21:3–11). (Laney, 2016)

Works Cited


Ferguson, S. B. (1986). A Heart for God. Colorado Springs: NavPress.

Laney, J. (2016). Fishing the Sea of Galilee. In B. (Eds.), B. Beitzel, & K. Lyle, Lexham Geographic Commentary on the Gospels. Bellingham, WA: Lexham Press.

MacDonald, J. (2005). Gripped By the Greatness of God. Chicago: Moody Publishers.

Press, B. S. (2006). he NET Bible First Edition Notes (Jn 17:3). Biblical Studies Press.

Vincent, M. R. (1887). Word Studies in the New Testament (Vol. 2, p.263). New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.



















Friday, March 1, 2019

Following God


“While walking by the Sea of Galilee, he saw two brothers, Simon (who is called Peter) and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea, for they were fishermen. And he said to them, ‘Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men.’  Immediately they left their nets and followed him.”  Matthew 4:18-20 ESV


Jesus asked the disciples to become followers, but a different type of follower from ones that followed other Rabbis.  They were not just asked to follow to absorb teaching, but to actively participate in the ministry of fishing for men.  This required a total change from their normal way of life. (France, 1985)   In the same way, along with learning from God, we are also asked to participate with Him in what He is doing in the world.  He uses our lives to bring change to the world.


They heard Jesus and obeyed.  Often when the Bible tells us to hear something, it means to listen and obey.  Obedience is a response. God has already acted on our behalf, and our response should be to follow his will. In both OT and NT, hearing (שָׁמַע, šāmaʿ, “to hear”; ὑπακούω, hypakouō,”to obey”) often is a call to God’s people to follow him (or his law).  In the NT, Jesus obeys the Father, even to die on a cross (Phil 2:8). Following Jesus’ precedent (Mark 12:28–34), love is the motivation for obedience (e.g., Rom 13:8–10; Jas 2:8). (Gabrielson, 2014)  

Nicole Given, Worship Pastor at Deep Rivers Church, shares her experiences with following God in this video.





We do not serve God out of fear, but out of love.  1 John 4:18 tells us, “There is no fear in love, but perfect love casts out fear. For fear has to do with punishment, and whoever fears has not been perfected in love.” (ESV)   


“Our wants and longings and desires are at the core of our identity, the wellspring from which our actions and behavior flow.  Our wants reverberate from our heart, the epicenter of the human person.  Thus Scripture counsels, ‘Above all else, guard your heart, for everything you do flows from it’ (Prov. 4:23).  Discipleship, we might say, is a way to curate (pull together, sift through) your heart, to be attentive to and intentional about what you love.” (Smith, 2016)


Phil. 1:9-11 says, “And it is my prayer that your love may abound more and more, with knowledge and all discernment, so that you may approve what is excellent, and so be pure and blameless for the day of Christ, filled with the fruit of righteousness that comes through Jesus Christ, to the glory and praise of God.” (ESV)


We seek to know what we love.  Love is a subconscious desire that works without our even thinking about it. (Smith, 2016)   The question is what do you love?  What is your deepest desire?  It is easy to allow culture to corrupt and replace what we love so that our actions and habits push us in a direction away from following God.  Recognition, financial security, possessions, acceptance, and power are all examples of things we can desire that push against trusting and loving God.  We need to constantly check to see what is motivating us, because it is very easy for the world to slip the wrong things into our hearts.  That is where repentance comes in. Is there anything that you long for that has snuck into your heart and changed your behavior?

Col. 3:12-14 tells us,Put on then, as God's chosen ones, holy and beloved, compassionate hearts, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience, bearing with one another and, if one has a complaint against another, forgiving each other; as the Lord has forgiven you, so you also must forgive.  And above all these put on love, which binds everything together in perfect harmony.” (ESV)  


Compassion, kindness, and humility are examples of virtues.  Love holds all the virtues together.  Virtues are the good moral habits that are woven into who you are and how you are inclined to act. (Smith, 2016)  “to become virtuous is to internalize the law …so that you follow it more or less automatically.” (Smith, 2016)  People will see the change as we choose to keep our eyes on Christ and follow His ways.


We learn through God’s revelation in His Word, through His Spirit, and through imitation (1 Cor. 11:1), and we change as we incorporate new habits into our lives as we are compelled by love. 




Works Cited
France, R. (1985). Matthew: an introduction and commentary (Vol. 1, p.109). Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
Gabrielson, T. (2014). Lexham Theological Workbook. Bellingham, WA: Lexham Press.
Smith, J. K. (2016). You Are What You Love - The Spiritual Power of Habit. Grand Rapids: Brazos Press.